Thursday, May 28, 2020

The Changing Society of Mrs. Dalloway - Literature Essay Samples

What is the novel about?Mrs Dalloway is a novel so rich and complex in its imagery, and the issues to which it gives rise are so many and so varied, that to assign one distinctly defined meaning to it, as one might for a Victorian or Edwardian novel, is to miss the point of Woolfs style. Woolf was adamant that the literary conventions of her Edwardian predecessors, such as reliance on material evidence and external fact, had been rendered obsolete by the radical changes in society following the War: For us, she asserted, those conventions are ruin, those tools are death. The novel is a consciously intellectual piece of writing: Woolf was throwing down the gauntlet to the critics of the day who, like the characters in the book, were reluctant to admit to themselves that society had changed. On 18th February 1922 she writes in her Diary, Im to write what I like; and theyre to say what they like : this attitude to life is apparent throughout the novel, presented as an ideal in the figur e of Sally Seton.Woolfs portrayal of time in Mrs. Dalloway is key to this idea of change following the War: it is always characterised in an oppressive light, beginning in the first passage of the novel: There! Out it boomed. First a warning, musical; then the hour, irrevocable. The leaden circles dissolved in the air . The use of irrevocable really sets the tone that will continue throughout the novel whenever the concept of time is mentioned, as it frequently is . Woolf gives the impression that life in London during the early 1920s is governed by time: it is a case that the clock, as Lord Tennyson wrote, beats out the little lives of men . This concept is underlined when Woolf links the English obsession with time to Sir William Bradshaws ironical goddess, divine proportion: Shredding and slicing, dividing and subdividing, the clocks of Harley Street nibbled at the June day, counselled submission, upheld authority, and pointed out in chorus the supreme advantages of a sense of pr oportion, until the mound of time was so far diminished that a commercial clockannouncedthat it was half-past one.Proportion, in Sir William Bradshaws eyes, means conformity in a very sinister Brave New World sense:Worshipping proportion, Sir Williammade England prosper, secluded her lunatics, forbade childbirth, penalised despair, made it impossible for the unfit to propagate their views until they, too, shared his sense of proportionThus Woolf blames doctors for being the instruments by which England secludes anybody with a condition which is not understood or considered to be against the public interest: anything which reminds society of the effects of the war. By locking up shell-shock victims out of the public eye society can ignore them and the gender issues that they raise . This attitude is propagated not only by the medical profession; but by the same people that consider it necessary to have clocks at every street corner, always regimenting the lives of all that pass : the section of society personified in the absurdly pompous Hugh Whitbread. The link between Hugh and the medical profession that Woolf so despised is made clear the first time Clarissa meets him: They had just come upto see doctors. Other people came to see pictures; go to the opera; take their daughters out; the Whitbreads came to see doctorsTimes without number Clarissa had visited Evelyn Whitbread in a nursing home. Woolf is scathingly critical of Hugh throughout the novel, using an ironic voice to undermine what she termed the highest tide of the finest societies greatest season  ­ all the superlatives that mean nothing to me . Hugh with his little job at court, whose only talent is the art of writing letters to the Times . He is the worst kind of frivolous: He did not go deeply. He brushed surfaces  ­ he approves of commercial clocks and the manipulation that they represent on a subconscious level. Woolf is enraged at people of this type: she is disgusted that anybody could be so shallow in the aftermath of the War; and she knows they manage it by ignoring the fact that anything has changed at all. This attitude is apparent on page five, where Clarissa exclaims in her thoughts:but [the war] was over; thank Heaven  ­ over. It was June. The King and Queen were at the Palace. And everywhere, though it was still so early, there was a beating, a stirring of galloping ponies, tapping of cricket bats; Lords, Ascot, Ranelagh and all the rest of itClarissa is wrong: the war is far from over. English society has tried to go back to exactly the way it was before the war, relying on the old bastions of English upper-middle class life to do it  ­ Lords, Ascot, Ranelagh  ­ but it is impossible: it was such a world-changing event that much as people might try to forget it, below the surface there is a cauldron of unresolved issues just waiting to bubble over. Again the passage converges on the very personification of pre-war England: her old friend Hugh  ­ the admirable Hugh! This attitude is an analogy for the repressed emotional state of many of the characters we see in the novel, especially the men. A good public school upbringing teaches one never to express emotion because it is not proper, just as it teaches one the importance of being on time.It is characters preoccupation with the helplessness they feel because of the unidirectional nature of time that causes them to be so caught up in the past and in their own memories. The upper-middle class characters we see in the novel are used to having everything their own way; to being in control of all aspects of their lives. The only thing that they cant control is time, so they obsess about being young again, that time in their lives when anything was still possible and they had not yet made any concrete decisions on the direction that their lives were to take. It is only characters that are unhappy with their lives that seem to do this, however (admittedly, this is most of the people i n the novel). This is one of the methods that we see throughout the novel that society uses to avoid accepting the reality of the world around them, and that that world has changed. It is another method of blocking out the war. Sally Seton is the one person that is happy with her life, and although the time at Bourton meant a lot to her, she does not need to dwell on it because she is content with the decisions she has made: But going to Bourton had meant a lot to her  ­ had kept her sane, she believed, so unhappy had she been at home. But that was all a thing of the past  ­ all over now . Some might say that she has sacrificed her passion and independence, and her rebellious side, in order to be happy; but because she is happy, she does not need to be rebellious.However, to the discredit of society, the only times when characters seem to be truly happy in the novel are when they throw off the constraints of being on time and the regimentation of 1920s life and do things on a wh im. The most striking example of this is Elizabeths omnibus ride, where she for once steps out from under her mothers control and the control of Doris Kilman and makes her own decisions. The statement, Elizabeth stepped forward and most competently boarded the omnibus, in front of everybody , seems rather laughable, but in fact it is a deliberate use of irony by Woolf: Elizabeth would not normally be allowed to go off on her own, and probably has not used an omnibus very many times, so it is fair for her to be excited and somewhat anxious about doing something unfamiliar in front of others. It is a damning indictment of upper-middle class English society that something so insignificant as taking an omnibus and walking up the Strand should inspire thoughts of pirates and reckless, unscrupulous adventures. The omnibus is a symbol of liberty and of independence, insolent, bold and arrogant, its own master. This inspires Elizabeth to dream, which might seem a silly extravagance but giv es for a moment a glimmer of hope for the new generations trying to shed the shackles of nineteenth century social stereotypes. However, this apparent freedom is not quite true  ­ all the time Elizabeth has in the back of her mind her mothers party, which she must not miss. Society has done its work well, and it is significant that as soon as her thoughts turn from dreams to real life, she wonders: But what was the time?  ­ where was a clock? Immediately Elizabeth becomes more cautious, retreats into herself and suddenly is looking shyly, considering herself a stray. Crucially, the narrative then switches back to her mother, and we see that Mrs. Dalloway has no concept of what her daughter is like  ­ we have just had a glimpse of the real Elizabeth, the living Elizabeth waiting to break out, yet for most of the time this side is suppressed because it is not considered proper.Hugh, Richard, Peter and Septimus are all products of the same system of imposed emotional repression, but the degree to which it has ultimately damaged them is proportional to the amount of stress under which it has been put. Hugh and Richard have never had problems beyond having somewhat sterile marriages; but Peter had to deal with being rejected by Clarissa, and couldnt cope: he has never been able to deal with his feelings of rejection because he has never been able to admit them fully. As a consequence he has never been able to settle down and be happy, never been able to love another woman because he compares every one to Clarissa. He calls it the terrible scene which he believed had mattered more than anything in the whole of his life , and afterwards, instead of dealing with his feelings, he runs away: It was over. He went away that night. He never saw her again. Septimus had to undergo the greatest test of his emotional mettle, and found his capacity for repression to be too great. Instead of coping with his friend Evans death, he completely passes over it; feels nothing: Septimus, far from showing any emotion or recognising that here was the end of a friendship, congratulated himself on feeling very little and very reasonably . The War had taught him. It was sublime . This repression of feeling (described ironically by Woolf as [developing] manliness) has far reaching effects, however: having repressed his love for Evans (see footnote 16, below), Septimus is now left unable to love anybody or anything. Having gone to war for love, the love of Shakespeare and Miss Isabel Pole in a green dress walking in a square, his whole war has now been stripped of meaning, and he is left with the worst feeling of all: indifference. In an attempt to save himself, he married Lucrezia when the panic was on him  ­ that he could not feel . He has no concept of the passage of time as dictated by Big Ben: he lives completely in the past, for the war affected him in such a profound and serious way that every other experience that he has had since has been insignificant in comparison.Septimus suicide is a complicated issue. It seems initially that he has done it for loathing of himself and of society, having thought, He had not cared when Evans was killed; that was worsthe had married his wife without loving her; had lied to her; seduced her; outraged Miss Isabel PoleThe verdict of human nature on such a wretch was death and shortly before:it must be the fault of the world then  ­ that he could not feel. He then proceeds to rant about how Shakespeare loathed humanity and how the business of copulation was filth to [Shakespeare] before the endOne cannot bring children into a world like this . However, the real reason for Septimus suicide is that it is the only way in which he can take control of his life and win over Holmes and Bradshaw, who are ironically characterised by Septimus as human nature. Human nature really means popular opinion: it is our old friend the admirable Hugh! again  ­ all the people that want to hide Septimus condition fr om the world. It is damning of society that Septimus, who professes He did not want to die. Life was good. The sun hot, is forced to kill himself to escape human nature, men whosaw nothing clear, yet ruled, yet inflicted. This is a key theme in the book: it is analogous with people who know nothing about the war passing judgement over it and ignoring the important lessons that have to be learnt: as King Lear said, a dogs obeyed in office .Septimus accepts the inevitability of his death, just as Clarissa does her own: Septimus Fear no more, says the heart in the body; fear no more is very similar to Clarissas Fear no more the heat of the sun . However, their reactions are different because their situations are different: Septimus acknowledges that Life was good. The sun hot, but he has no reason to continue living because he cannot feel, like King Lear, who dies after the death of Cordelia because without her love he has no reason to carry on living. Clarissas moment in the little ro om where the Prime Minister had gone with Lady Bruton is a very liminal one: it has many similarities to Septimus last moments and it is conceivable that Clarissa could throw herself out of the window, too. As she sees the old lady in the room opposite getting ready for bed, she sees a vision of her future self, alone, with the sound of the clock striking in the background to remind her of time passing that can never be regained, and realises the inevitability of her death. But Clarissa, unlike Septimus, has a reason to live: she has Peter and Sally. It is the thought of them that finally pulls her out of the trance-like moment, as she thinks, But she must go back. She must assemble. She must find Sally and Peter . And she came in from the little room. In this moment of tranquillity Clarissa thinks, It was fascinating, with people still laughing and shouting in the drawing-room, to watch that old woman, quite quietly, going to bed alone. She is able to step back from the hubbub of the party and see into another world, to the larger sense of life and death occurring around her. This is also part of Woolfs theory of connectedness, in which every part of life is interlinked in some way .Moments like this are very important within the novels structure, and within Woolfs philosophy on life. Woolf depicts life as a series of defining moments, instances of intense feeling that change ones life forever, interspersed with everyday life. One such moment in the novel is what Clarissa describes as the most exquisite moment of her whole life, when Sally kisses her on the lips next to the stone urn one night at Bourton. When characters reminisce, they remember things as moments  ­ not remembering everything about a particular period, but having intense and vivid memories of specific defining moments.And really, that is what the novel is about: life. In her short story An Unwritten Novel (1920), she also writes of life: Lifes what you see in peoples eyes; lifes what they learn, and, having learnt it, never, though they seek to hide it, cease to be aware of it what? That lifes like that, it seems. Life, for Woolf, is spontaneous and undefined, unlike the Edwardian and Victorian views that focussed on facts as the basis of life. After the war, the security that was present before is gone; nothing is the same. The passage about the solitary traveller debates whether it is possible in a post-war world to have a civilised life? Only, he decides, if we never go back to the way things were before the war: may I never go back to the lamplight; to the sitting room; never finish my bookrather let me walk straight on to this great figure, who will, with a toss of her head, mount me on her streamers and let me blow to nothingness with the rest. In this way it is analogous to the novel as a whole, but its conclusion is ambiguous: it seems to prophesy another world war, with the women knitting reminiscent of the fates, and the men digging (trenches) in the garde n, as if some august fate, known to them, awaited without fear, were about to sweep them into complete annihilation. Crucially, in its ambiguous, But to whom does the solitary traveller make reply? the verdict has not been passed yet: it is up to the people to decide their own fates, to learn from the lessons of the War. If they do not, they are indeed engineering their own annihilation.In Mrs Dalloway, Woolf portrays life on a personal level as a battle for independence against the oppressive force of time, which devours life constantly and methodically, and for control over ones life. This is represented throughout the novel by Woolfs use of water imagery, such as the fountain in the scene where Clarissa rejects Peter: water is never quite under control; always there is a hint of danger, of unpredictability. It is unrelenting, and can be channelled, but not confined . Above all, it is always changing, never keeping the same form or appearance from moment to moment: such is life.

Tuesday, May 26, 2020

The College Board Essay

The College Board EssayEach school board has its own guidelines and guidelines that every up-and-comer should hold fast to when composing a school board exposition. A great deal of them will ask a specific point which is handily found in most secondary schools. They at that point study this subject as their task and afterward compose a short article dependent on what they have read.Writing a school board paper is very simple, and many individuals who might want to figure out how to keep in touch with one to do it routinely. Most understudies experience a similar procedure recorded as a hard copy their articles before they graduate. The exposition must be written in a reasonable and compact way and furthermore satisfy the guidelines set by the school board.In most cases, the school board's subjects are the subjects that each understudy needs to expound on. They are anything but difficult to expound on and much of the time they will let understudies compose an exposition about anything that they need. One thing that makes composing expositions troublesome is the topic that understudies need to address. It is on the grounds that most understudies would not have the foggiest idea about the specific point in time wherein the composing ought to be done.The topic can differ from school load up themes, for example, presidential decisions to nature. One thing that all understudies should realize when composing their school board exposition is the specific date wherein they were acknowledged to the school. This will assist them with recollecting the date the article must be sent to the college.The school board will regularly request that an applicant compose an audit of the previous year. Understudies need to compose something like: 'The previous year has been testing however fun'. This will enable the school to board comprehend what precisely the competitor has achieved during the past year.Students are required to compose an article on either the grounds or in the netw ork that they went to as a component of their school board. The exposition must be written in an unmistakable and reasonable way. The focuses that will be tended to will as a rule be on how the individual can offer types of assistance to the network or grounds. This will be the significant point in the essay.The school board's exposition is for both the understudies and the board, and one thing that is consistently significant is the reaction that the understudy needs to send to them. The educator will give a cutoff time at which the reaction must be gotten. It is likewise indispensable that the understudy presents the best possible reaction inside the predetermined deadline.There are numerous things that a school board will request that an up-and-comer do when they compose a school board exposition. They are anything but difficult to compose and they will assist everybody with getting progressively acquainted with the necessities when composing. They likewise guarantee that the ind ividual who is composing the article can compose it with clearness and demonstrable skill.

Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Basics of Descriptive Writing Topics

<h1>The Basics of Descriptive Writing Topics</h1><p>Descriptive composing is the name of the sort of composing that normally doesn't have any enthusiastic substance. The subject of this sort of composing is somewhat more rational, since it has less passionate substance, by and large. It is likewise less close to home, than some different kinds of composing. There are numerous essayists who think this is the best sort of composing, since it has an increasingly target way to deal with things.</p><p></p><p>Emotions and sentiments will in general come into the work, when it's a passionate topic. Enlightening composing has been utilized for a considerable length of time by numerous expert scholars so as to express what is on their mind. At the point when somebody's states of mind can be communicated recorded as a hard copy, it makes it simpler for them to get over the message that they need to communicate.</p><p></p><p>The first thing that most essayists notice when they go online is an expounding on something that is normally close to home in nature. The explanation that this functions admirably is on the grounds that this sort of composing can circumvent the sentiments of others that an individual may have. You will have a wide assortment of points on your hand, regardless of what the subject may be.</p><p></p><p>Once you locate your topic, you would then be able to pick a topic or subject that will oblige what you are expounding on. A genuine case of this is the 'how to' composing points. They can help give you thoughts that individuals may utilize when they are searching for certain tips on the most proficient method to accomplish something, yet the theme can extend from realizing how to tidy up a room or the best possible approach to pack your gear when you're on vacation.</p><p></p><p>Now you have to compose the part where you share the thoughts an d data that you learned on the topic that you expounded on. The last piece of your composing is to share the data that you have gotten from your topic and check whether it has helped anybody. Your point ought to take into consideration you to share the information that you have assembled, so it can help another person.</p><p></p><p>The last piece of an article or a short bit of composing is to ensure that the peruser has discovered what they were searching for, which is an answer for their concern. By doing this, you make it simple for your perusers to gain proficiency with the solutions to their issues. By permitting the peruser to discover answers, you are permitting them to learn and encounter the advantages that you give them.</p><p></p><p>One thing to remember is that you need to ensure that the data that you give them is clear and succinct. You need to ensure that you have done all that you could do to make it straightforward for them to comprehend. By making the data effectively comprehended, you will have the option to have a fruitful article regarding the matter that you are composing about.</p><p></p><p>Going back to the subject of spellbinding composition, recall that this sort of composing for the most part doesn't have a lot of enthusiastic substance. This is the thing that permits it to be a simple method to get across what the author needs to state. This is additionally the motivation behind why the points that you compose can be partitioned in various articles and short articles.</p>

Friday, May 22, 2020

Simple Essay Questions

<h1>Simple Essay Questions</h1><p>Essay questions can either represent the deciding moment your odds of getting into a top evaluation school. You should know the theme that you need to expound on and furthermore the various kinds of article questions. What sort of inquiries are there? Here are a portion of the sorts of exposition questions.</p><p></p><p>The first kind of inquiry is known as the quick and dirty one, which implies that you are required to dive deep into the subject and give a general thought of it. The inquiry ought to be elegantly composed and should give the subtleties of the subject. It isn't vital that you need to go into minute subtleties yet it is basic that you give a general picture.</p><p></p><p>The second kind of article questions includes an examination of various subjects, audits of the themes lastly a survey of the exposition. These subjects incorporate recent developments, ongoing occasions , history, religion, science, writing, etc.</p><p></p><p>The third sort of point questions are on issues which have been made unmistakable by political issues and as such they are asked corresponding to this. For instance, on the off chance that there is a contention over some strict associations, at that point they may request that you take a stand.</p><p></p><p>A fourth kind of inquiry is to compose a paper on the straightforward theme that you have as a primary concern. On the off chance that you need to compose an exposition on siestas, at that point the schoolwork is to concocted an article on any occasion you like or compose a paper on any subject in life.</p><p></p><p>The fifth sort of exposition questions is the one which manages the material that has just been considered. On the off chance that you have just composed a proposition or paper, at that point you can take the assistance of the speaker. In th e event that not, at that point, you can present the paper to a publisher.</p><p></p><p>These are the essential exposition questions. There are likewise progressively complex articles to look at which require changed kinds of points. In any case, recall that these are straightforward article questions and don't require any long explanations.</p>

Monday, May 18, 2020

How to Write a Sample Essay on Election

Instructions to Write a Sample Essay on ElectionWriting an example exposition on political decision would not be simple, on the off chance that you are not a specialist in this field. Despite the fact that it's anything but a simple activity, it is as yet probably the most ideal approaches to figure out how to compose scholastic essays.A test article is something that could assist you with seeing whether you can complete a study or assessment of public sentiment, what themes you might want to cover, how to go about it, and so forth. Actually, every one of these things and more would be clarified in this article. The principal thing you should consider when composing an example article on the political decision is the points that you might want to expound on. There are a few sorts of subjects that could be remembered for an example essay.One would be decisions, which implies you would need to discuss the democratic framework, the administration, legislators, and so forth. This would g ive you a great deal of thoughts to compose on, and would give you a decent premise on the most proficient method to compose a paper on races. Decisions could be pertinent to any races that may happen later on. Be that as it may, on the off chance that you are uncertain of how to compose an article on races, at that point this theme may not be suitable for you.As for different subjects, you can remember some normal subjects for this theme too. One of these eventual news, which would give you thoughts to compose on. In actuality, there is a whole class of articles that covers news, as a theme. These articles likewise manage political issues, which are the subjects of a political decision. You should simply to put all these in a subject, and perceive how it would look.Other mainstream themes are the occasions ever. In such themes, you might want to clarify something about when and why a specific occasion occurred. It is better in the event that you remember this point for a subject th at is identified with a political decision. For instance, on the off chance that you are composing a paper on the best way to sort out a political race, at that point you may decide to talk about history, legislative issues, and monetary patterns, etc.Now, when you have every one of these subjects prepared, you will find that it is anything but difficult to track down an exposition that addresses your issues. However, before composing your own, there are sure guidelines that you ought to follow. These principles are rules that direct the journalists and won't transform them into an article essayist. In any case, these rules can have the effect between what an exposition resembles, and what it will resemble once it is composed. In the event that you observe these standards, at that point you will without a doubt prevail with regards to composing your own essay.Writing an article on political decision will give you a few plans to inquire about. On the off chance that you know a tad ab out history, legislative issues, etc, at that point you will have the option to discover progressively about the subject you have decided to compose on. Simply recollect that you don't need to stress over that in light of the fact that there are many free online assets that would support you. What's more, in the event of some unforeseen issue, you don't know about what you need to expound on, you can generally counsel a companion who is a specialist in this field. On the off chance that the individual can give you tips, at that point you would think that its simpler to compose your own paper.

How to Get the Best Information on College Scholarships And Grants

<h1>How to Get the Best Information on College Scholarships And Grants</h1><p>It's a great opportunity to understand your fantasies to pick up school grants on the grounds that sooner or later you have to discover how to get the best data on the subject. Keep in mind, everybody, regardless of where they are on the monetary range, needs to procure a higher education however most don't have the funds accessible for it.</p><p></p><p>The basic role of school is to learn and turn out to be better at what you do and improve as an individual. You have a wide scope of alternatives with regards to grants and awards to assist you with acquiring this goal.</p><p></p><p>Once you've distinguished that, you have to analyze your requirements for subsidizing. What is your careful objective? It could be a clinical profession, beginning a private venture, a leisure activity, or anything that will assist you with getting familiar with yo ur objectives and build up a sound picture of the self that you are attempting to turn out to be free school ess.</p><p></p><p>When you perceive what your actual objectives are, it turns out to be a lot simpler to recognize your projects that will assist you with accomplishing your objectives. This is something that will keep your objectives pushing ahead and can assist you with accomplishing your fantasy. It might appear as though it will be an unpredictable errand however in the event that you plunk down and investigate what should be done, you'll have a vastly improved possibility at success.</p><p></p><p>Getting your fantasy professional education is consistently a provoking dream to achieve yet so as to understand this fantasy, you have to discover the stuff to accomplish the opportunity to acquire your fantasies. After you discover how to get a free advanced degree, you have to break down the entirety of your alternatives and cho ose which one will work for you. A few projects necessitate that you set aside a specific measure of effort to accomplish explicit goals.</p><p></p><p>If you need to get a free advanced degree you have to ensure that you are in charge of the strategy. To achieve this you have to distinguish how you need to accomplish your objectives and go into it arranged. Recognizing what you need, when you need it and how you need it done will assist you with understanding your dream.</p><p></p><p>Sometimes the best way to acquire your free advanced degree is to work with a program that offers you help from the beginning. For instance, a few projects have an assurance of no advances or extra installments subsequent to finishing your program. You should investigate programs like this.</p><p></p><p>You never realize how far you will get throughout everyday life and one motivation behind why individuals have dreams is on the gro unds that they generally had a dream of accomplishing a free advanced degree. On the off chance that you choose to accomplish this objective you should watch out for the prize so to talk and to ensure that you're moving in the direction of achieving your goals.</p>

Saturday, May 16, 2020

The Fiscal Constitutionalism Theory Facing the Global...

In the 2008 a profound financial crisis has shaken the world economies and caused recession with bad growth prospects. This, with provoking high unemployment rates and welfare losses, has also shed a light on the weaknesses of the modern States. The markets, as underlined by the crisis, are globalized and the policies are no longer a National matter. The financial crisis have been followed by a more circumscribed and still sound sovereign debt crisis in the Euro area countries. The first relevant consequences has been that economies growth has slowed down, thus creating imbalances in national public finances. Nevertheless, the globalization have stressed that the provision of goods is becoming a complicate issue with the natural aging of the population and the losses of revenues deriving by the possibility to contracting on distances and establishing the company seat in low taxes jurisdictions. Another major issue is whether the increasing difficulties encountered by the States in administering their own revenues are gradually leading the States in forced choices to preserve their sovereignty. This could be the adoption of a common set of rules or the set of different state form, as for the federation. Each of this solution entails a partially loss of sovereignty. In the first case the sovereignty is loss in favor of supranational entities and are negotiated with other States. In the second case the loss of sovereignty is primarily in favor of the citizen1 There is,Show MoreRelatedComparative Study of Quality of Work Life Management in Tcs Ibm: a Case Study Analysis14194 Words   |  57 PagesConditions in the work environment must be created by the employer which will give freedom to all the employees and free from fear of losing their jobs. A system must be created in such away which creates healthy working conditions with optimum financial security.   Alternative Work Schedules: With a view to tackle job boredom, modern organizations have been experimenting with several forms of alternate work schedules such as four-day work week, flexi-time and  part-time work. Compressed work weekRead MoreInstitution as the Fundamental Cause of Long Tern Growth39832 Words   |  160 Pagessaving rates (Solow), preferences (Cass-Koopmans), or other exogenous parameters, such as total factor productivity growth. More recent incarnations of growth theory, following Romer (1986) and Lucas (1988), endogenize steady-state growth and technical progress, but their explanation for income diï ¬â‚¬erences is similar to that of the older theories. For instance, in the model of Romer (1990), a country may be more prosperous than another if it allocates more resources to innovation, but what determinesRead MoreNational Security Outline Essay40741 Words   |  163 PagesFourth and Fifth Amendments 73 R. J. Rummel, â€Å"Power Kills; Absolute Power Kills Absolutely (Oct. 1991) 77 A. Theories of Confidence-Building Measures 79 J.N. Moore, Law and the Indochina War 81 Henkin, Is there a ‘Political Question’ Doctrine? 82 STANDING 83 JNM, SOLVING THE WAR PUZZLE, September 11th Its Aftermath: Terrorism, Afghanistan, The Iraq War 84 Incentive Theory Terrorism 84 Low Intensity Conflict and the International Legal System, JNM 89 Recommendations for Strengthening

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Useful Tips On How To Prepare For Term Paper Exams

<h1>Useful Tips On How To Prepare For Term Paper Exams</h1><p>For the vast majority of us, taking a research paper assessment is just searching for a manual for the new term. Having contemplated the subject obviously, this isn't the situation, as it requires thorough groundwork for the test. There are such a large number of things that you have to do before the test date to ensure that you get a decent imprint and that you will have the option to score high on your next term paper.</p><p></p><p>A number of understudies will in general feel that it is only a simple undertaking for them to get ready for the research paper by simply taking their past inquiry papers. On the off chance that they adhere to the directions that they have before, they will in general discover that this technique is ineffectual and produces results that are truly low. What should an understudy think about getting ready for the research project, in the event that they b elieve that taking the past research projects is the privilege method?</p><p></p><p>A understudy that imagines that they can manage without an earlier groundwork for their research paper will wind up lamenting their choice when the aftereffects of their past inquiry papers are frustrating. So as to accomplish a decent outcome from research projects, there are some significant elements that should be contemplated. The primary thing that one needs to do is to discover the subject for the following research project and this should be possible effectively by basically perusing their past inquiry papers.</p><p></p><p>When perusing the past inquiry papers, the best activity is to decide the specific point that has been canvassed in every one of them. One of the upsides of this strategy is that the understudy can decide the manner by which the person in question has been scored. Be that as it may, an individual may likewise consider doing lik ewise practice with the assistance of their group notes. Along these lines, they can concoct a point that depends on the first term papers.</p><p></p><p>If an understudy can't decide the theme that is being utilized by the past inquiry papers, at that point the person in question can check the course inventory. Most understudies know about the specific topic that is being secured by the research projects. Actually, numerous understudies end up not completing a research project since they can't grasp the subjects of the past inquiries papers. It is significant for the understudy to understand that the point that was canvassed in the past inquiry papers is only a sign of the subject that will be shrouded in the following term paper.</p><p></p><p>The next thing that an understudy needs to do before the following research project is to concocted a rundown of themes that the person in question will cover. These subjects should be founded on the theme that has been utilized by the past inquiry papers. Similarly, the subjects should be founded on the schedule also. So as to have the option to do this, the understudy needs to choose what points that the person in question might want to include.</p><p></p><p>Once the rundown of subjects has been worked out, the following stage that an understudy needs to bring is to record all the inquiries that have been posed in the research paper. The understudy needs to ensure that the individual in question can respond to these inquiries and that they can answer them obviously. What's more, the understudy ought to likewise record the primary concerns that were examined during the course and ensure that the person in question can give them an appropriate explanation.</p><p></p><p>The most significant thing that an understudy needs to recall while getting ready for a research paper is that the understudy should be completely arranged for it. An understudy ought to never hold up until the last moment to read for a research project and at the earliest opportunity, they should begin gathering data about the theme that will be canvassed in the following research paper. It is constantly prudent for an understudy to follow the procedure delineated above before the test date.</p>

Why Everybody Is Talking About Issues Essay Topics...The Simple Truth Revealed

<h1> Why Everybody Is Talking About Issues Essay Topics...The Simple Truth Revealed </h1> <h2> Issues Essay Topics Help!</h2> <p>Every one of the thoughts above will furnish you with a chance to uncover your innovative side and ability to discuss your assessment. A fabulous discussion article should have an examination alongside reasonable analysis of numerous issues. You likewise need to realize how to make a convincing piece. </p> <p>Don't disregard to bring a solid snare toward the start (presentation section) and end up with a noteworthy end to procure the peruser need to discuss the fascinating powerful paper subjects of your determination. It is imperative to begin with showing the most significant thought of the whole piece so you and your perusers will be on the indistinguishable page. In cases when you get the opportunity to choose the point for a contentious paper, you should be savvy and find a title that will interest a peruser. On the off chance that you have the opportunity to pick, start by picking a theme that is appropriate for inside the organization you've been given. </p> <p>Bear as a primary concern which you need to uncover the best about yourself. Our life is about words. Probably the best ways to deal with alter anyone's perspective is with an enthusiastic venture. The issue is that everyone's understanding of what makes an incredible society contrasts. </p> <p>It's feasible for you to repeat your contention, which is a fairly regular practice among writers. In a scholastic setting, yet the paper should be designed and sorted out in accordance with the relating gauges without the utilization of casual dialects like slang or language. Another smart thought is to get some totally free article instances of various sorts and on different subjects to locate a general thought of the manner by which a flourishing far from being obviously true paper looks. It is fundamental to settle on an incredible subject in order to form a dynamite paper. </p> <p>It's essential to choose easy to refute factious article subjects as you need contradicting focuses you may counter to your own focuses. In the event that you are looking for instances of pugnacious articles, here's an example that will get you out! A factious article is a sure kind of scholastic composition. Finding great exposition themes which you could talk about adequately and make incredible pugnacious papers is an extreme work. </p> <p>When you are done with your exposition, you should not just check it for spelling and syntactic mistakes, yet in any case, it likewise must be checked for legitimate false notions. Along these lines, for your coursework, you will need to have the absolute best thoughts. The plan of allotting an exposition to center school understudies is to make mindfulness and grant them to create composing aptitudes. You don't have to lose grades on account of off base exposition design. </p> <p>Students may compose educational expositions a few different ways. For instance, they may expound on the advantages of a vegetarian diet. At the point when they are composing their contentious papers that need to discover, peruse and dissect heaps of material to perform great. To compose a solid contentious exposition, they should start by acclimating themselves with a portion of the normal, and frequently clashing, positions on the exploration point so they can compose an educated paper. </p> <p>There are bunches of perspectives about a game which can be contended in a paper. Individuals sought after of contextual investigation research should race to value our help. Clarify three different ways by which you can assist take with minding of the environmental factors. Yearly driving tests should be obligatory for the underlying five years subsequent to getting a permit. </p> <h2> Type of Issues Essay Topics</h2> <p>Permit the expert scholarly authors help to your instructive paper! Since you may see, there's a large number of various contentious paper titles you're ready to use. All things considered, reviewing papers can be fairly dull. It is desirable over use layouts since they incorporate all important organizing components. </p> <p>Year round school is certifiably not a smart thought. School is for a high measure of study. Understudies will find that it's easier to expound on themes they're keen on, and it'll make the exploring procedure a lot more straightforward. They ought to be permitted to supplicate in school. </p>

Monday, May 11, 2020

Writing a College Essay - Why its Important to Take a Ghostwriting Course

<h1>Writing a College Essay - Why it's Important to Take a Ghostwriting Course</h1><p>If you're pondering composing a school article, something you should know is that secretly composing universities can assist you with taking care of business. It is anything but a simple or fun activity, yet on the off chance that you truly need to make it out on the planet and succeed, at that point you'll have to place in some work.</p><p></p><p>The first thing you have to do when you intend to compose a school exposition is to truly contemplate the theme. A great many people skirt this progression; in any case, for some explanation they overlook it. Take as much time as necessary and truly study the subject.</p><p></p><p>There are a couple of focuses to recollect when you begin: First, a great snippet of data ought to be supported up with references. Second, there is no reason for counterfeiting, as it doesn't finish the assessment of quality.</p><p></p><p>You may have thoughts that you wish to utilize that you don't figure you can think of all alone. That is the reason it's so critical to converse with a professional writer who has experience composing essays.</p><p></p><p>Also, most universities permit their understudies to take the expositions to different schools to check whether they get by. This is another incredible motivation to go to a clandestine writing school: there will be a great deal of practice.</p><p></p><p>While you're at a secret writing school, you will be presented to the genuine point, rather than simply expounding on your own thoughts. You'll have the option to get on and identify with the themes better, since it is a significant piece of being in college.</p><p></p><p>Finally, the time you spend at a secret writing school is actually a favorable position to you. After graduation, you will be prepared to compose an incredible school exposition, and it will all be about you.</p><p></p><p>Those are only a couple of the motivations to compose a school paper utilizing secretly composing. Investigate the field, and begin composing incredible essays.</p>

What Does Introduction for John Locke Essay Topics Mean?

<h1> What Does Introduction for John Locke Essay Topics Mean?</h1> <p>Order first rate paper right now and affirmed masters will do their absolute best to gracefully you with higher caliber at reasonable cost. You'll find the strategies featured underneath to be very important. Understudies have occupied existences and often disregard a moving toward cutoff time. The fundamentals of western way of thinking. </p> <p>In general, the contemplations of Locke are much all the more engaging because of his cardinal musings about the human soul. For instance, he composes toward the start of Chap. Karl Marx additionally concentrates just on the advantages of communism which will be compelling in supplanting free enterprise. Thomas Hobbes feels that the area must be only a solitary confidence to have the option to be joined together. </p> <p>He says he has motivation to confide in the declaration of the faculties. By and large, it's required to hold up under as a primary concern the timespan Locke lived inside. The reasons might be completely unique. </p> <p>He did, in any case, concurs that in the occasion the legislature ought to happen to violate its limits the people might free of it to make another. Life alludes to how individuals wish to live and will battle to endure. A few officials, in any case, take advantage of this force and begin using it in a way that the individuals didn't consent to. Different men in the network have the capacity to rebuff the assailant to save humankind and produce a genuine case of him. </p> <p>The thought of men being able to be molded by the network is seen among Owen's work to set up the model network. The idea was insignificant to the rest of by far most of the people. Hobbes hypothesis is shown inside this novel through its chief characters. Locke presents the thought that property of an individual is his own body and this man is the sole one who has the options to that body. </p> <p>So, an individual can most likely see that every one of Locke's contentions are broke down by Mills on the grounds of racial difficulties. As a matter of first importance, John Locke productively presents his recommendations and ideas since they're gotten from prompt condition of the people. He trusted in an agent specialists, for example, a popular government. John Locke and Thomas Hobbes were two political logicians who made the speculations about the embodiment of individuals and the kind of political frameworks used in the general public to allow the individuals to satisfy their prerequisites. </p> <p>Understandably, you can think that its difficult to have a reliable organization to give the absolute best case of reasoning in life exposition at a pocket-accommodating velocity. Our business is known to have all the basic assets nearby a capable staff group that lets us offer you the absolute best administrations concerning helping you think of the absolute best paper. As a matter of fact, our team of devoted scholars can deal with a typical exposition inside times of 6-5 hours. We have a gathering of specialists who can manage each subject. </p> <p>Among the sharp contrasts between the two savants is the most ideal approach to contain the standard of the sovereign. The improvement of work makes the expanded part of the worth. In any case, there are various examples when you may have lacking time or even the composing aptitudes important to form a proper piece. There are tremendous disparities concerning ability enrichment and legacy and these would even now have the effect among the people. </p> <p>We then apply these likenesses to make a general term, for example, tree, which is additionally a general thought. Our primary intention is to be sure that we address the entirety of your paper composing needs. It's thusly simpler for people to fathom the essence of the ideas since they can relate them to their own one of a kind lives. As expressed by the savant, someone's entitlement to be free can be respected among the essential standards of the State of Nature. </p>

Friday, May 8, 2020

College Essay - What to Talk About and When

<h1>College Essay - What to Talk About and When</h1><p>A ailment or a previous existence injury isn't only an intriguing theme to examine with the class, yet it's essential to make reference to in your school article too. By realizing what to discuss and when, you can assist yourself with staying away from any conceivable mistakes.</p><p></p><p>Most understudies are up to speed in completing their class work while putting forth a valiant effort to do the most logical research conceivable. The key to composing a decent school paper is to step back and make sense of where the basic mix-ups are that can destroy your exposition. It's smarter to leave that sort of stuff for a class.</p><p></p><p>Before composing your exposition, first consider what you will discuss and why you have to examine this ailment in any case. You have to discover precisely what you will expound on so you don't wind up being bored.</p><p> ;</p><p>Think about what your inclinations are and you might need to expound on one of your very own accounts, or you could even recount to a genuine story. Expound on how your life has changed since the start of your school vocation. This could be an incredible anecdote about how you have spared somebody's life, or you've helped them beaten some serious issue or clinical problem.</p><p></p><p>If you don't know any individual who has had an alternate sort of life, maybe you can impart to your group or study bunch one of your life's clinical stories and read the remarks. Attempt to discover what individuals think, and what they see as inspiring.</p><p></p><p>Try to get your contemplations down on paper. Regardless of whether you can't articulate it, attempt to utilize it as a rule for what to state. Peruse the diagram you composed, and ensure that everything in there makes sense.</p><p></p><p>Don't ne glect to remember the ailment for your paper. You don't need to expound on it finally, yet in the event that you use it to assist you with composing your article, it can support a ton. It can likewise support your colleagues and teachers see why you're composing a school exposition about a clinical condition.</p>

Writing Research Paper For Your Final Exam

Writing Research Paper For Your Final ExamWriting research papers for your final exams can be an intimidating experience. There are many factors that can make it less than ideal. This article is meant to help you find your way through the tricky waters of the exam.Students who prepare for exams don't do so with any sort of regard. In the past, they would try their best to do all of their work before the deadline in order to study and prepare as much as possible. Nowadays, most students have never sat for a test or done research for one. It's like any other kind of project; there are advantages and disadvantages. Here are some of the advantages of writing research papers for your final exam.First off, writing research paper for your final exam doesn't have to be as difficult as it used to be. The internet has made it much easier to do research on anything, as long as you know how to use it. This isn't a bad thing, because as a student, you have the time and the money to spend in order to learn the ins and outs of studying for exams.Secondly, it's the whole point of your classes. You're going to take tests that you will need to pass in order to keep your grade up. Doing research papers for your final exams is a great way to accomplish this, and do it in a way that you'll actually be proud of.Thirdly, if you want to improve your student's grades, you should try as much as possible to figure out the solutions yourself. That way, you'll be making notes about specific concepts and not just going by random information. This is particularly true if you're writing a research paper for your final exam.Finally, although this might seem like an important part of the study process, you need to realize that learning about a subject will never be limited to books and study materials. In fact, the only way you're going to learn anything, and the only way that you'll ever learn something new, is to be exposed to it. Remember, if you didn't take the time to do your own research, you'd never have learned about the topic in the first place.By spending some time every day doing research for your final exam, you'll be able to polish your writing skills and develop the ability to write easily and quickly. Not only will this help you be more effective in class, but it will also help you in your final project as well.There is no better way to pass your final exams than by writing a research paper that you can really be proud of. If you take some time and write your paper well, it's possible that you could go on to become a professor and a very successful writer.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Society s Acceptance Of An Epidemic Called Childhood Obesity

Society’s Acceptance of an Epidemic Called Childhood Obesity During the last 30 years, society has witnessed the alarming rate at which childhood obesity has grown. Childhood obesity is a growing epidemic in the United States. It affects more than 30 percent of children, making it the most common chronic disease of childhood (â€Å"What is Childhood Obesity†). It causes not only physical medical issues, but psychological issues as well. Yet, it seems to be accepted by society as the new norm. However, the negative effects of such disease may last a lifetime and it should not be taken lightly. Obese children are at risk for developing a range of serious physical and mental health problems in the short and long term (Mahoney and Lord) As a child, I grew up very close to one of my cousins whom at the time was overweight, but at home was treated as if nothing was wrong. She was looked at as the subject for all jokes, not only in school, but after school hours too. Needless to say, she went into depression and became bulimic. Her illness subsequently developed other physical medical issues, but the biggest issue was her mental state. It was not until several years later that she got through the majority of her issues. Although, she has overcome most of her issue, there still permanent damage done to her body. In other words, to avoid cases like the one mentioned above, parents need to start taking care of their children’s nutrition at home. They have to make time to prepare healthyShow MoreRelatedChildhood Obesity Vs. The Future4408 Words   |  18 PagesRunning Heading: Childhood Obesity vs the Future Smith 2 Childhood Obesity vs the Future Precious F. 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The effects of obesity in children and adolescence can causeRead MoreObservation Of Various Life Stages5410 Words   |  22 PagesDuring the adolescence period the process of thinking is immature in some functions, but brain maturation occurs, according Santrock (2015), throughout the period of adolescence at the pre-frontal cortex, and the corpus callosum fibers connect the brain s left and right hemispheres, improving in this way the ability to infl uence memory and faster information processing, reasoning, decision-making and self-control, as well as level of the limbic system in the amygdala, for the emotions maturation. TheRead MoreThe Effects of Advertising on Children33281 Words   |  134 Pages....................................................................... 14 Child development.......................................................................................................................... 14 Developmental stages of childhood ............................................................................................ 14 Media literacy and influence of advertising................................................................................ 19 Conclusions...........Read MoreCase Study in Nursing8060 Words   |  33 Pagesoriginal   CAH is a family of inherited disorders affecting the adrenal glands. The most common form is 21-hydroxylase deficiency (21-OHD), which is inherited in severe or mild forms. The severe form, called Classical CAH, is usually detected in the newborn period or in early childhood. The milder form, called Non-classical CAH (NCAH), may cause symptoms at anytime from infancy through adulthood. NCAH is a much more common disorder than Classical CAH. Fortunately, CAH can be managed with medication andRead MoreSocial Influence of Television Advertisement on Children a Case Study of Selected Primary Schools in Somolu Local Government Area9371 Words   |  38 Pagesexposed to are products that are of low nutritional value. McDonalds spends roughly $570 million a year on advertising (McNeal 2001). Everyone knows that McDonalds is not a good place to find much nutritional value, and in turn will only lead to obesity in children. Now in many schools students are being rewarded coupons for Pizza Hut ; and McDonalds for doing a good job in school. Why not reward these children with money towards furthering theft education? 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With the goal of ensuring that all preschools in California offer highquality programs, the California Department of Education collaborated with leading early childhood educators, researchers, advocates, and parents to develop Volume 2 of the preschool learning foundations. The foundations outline key knowl ­ edge and skills that most children can achieve when provided with the kinds of interactions, instructionRead MorePublic Health Paper12265 Words   |  50 Pagestradition of public health and inherent understanding of the term, dates back as early as pre-Christian times, classified in five periods or bodies of thought: The Graeco-Roman period with emphasis on water and sanitation, the Medieval emphasis on epidemics, the Enlightenment emphasis on disease prevalence, the Industrialisation emphasis on working conditions and Modern era emphasis on bacteriology and virology (Rosen 1993 cited in Costello and Haggart 2003). A prevalent feature throughout the earlierRead MoreComputer and Internet in Education13526 Words   |  55 Pagessocial development. Initial research suggests, for example, that access to computers increases the total amount of time children spend in front of a television or computer screen at the expense of other activities, thereby putting them at risk for obesity. At the same time, cognitive research suggests that playing computer game s can be an important building block to computer literacy because it enhances children’s ability to read and visualize images in three-dimensional space and track multiple images

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Abraham Lincoln Vampire Hunter Critique free essay sample

In Abraham Lincoln: vampire Hunter (2012), Abraham struggled with the loss of his mother. As a young boy he fights when standing up for a friend who was being treated as a slave by stopping him from being beaten with a whip. Unknown at the time, this man was truly not a man, but a vampire. When young Abraham’s father intervenes, it creates a target on his family. It did not help when Abraham’s mother stated â€Å"until every man is free, we are all slaves† (Bekmambetov, 2012). The vampire soon after snuck into the Lincoln’s home and killed Abraham’s mother, which all takes place while he watched from his loft above. His struggle with her loss grew within him into adulthood where he finally began to plot on killing the man who took his mother from him. During his plotting, while drowning his sorrows in a bar, Abraham meets a man. This man eventually saves him when he attempts to kill Barts, the vampire that killed his mother. Henry Sturges agrees to teach Abraham to destroy, not kill, vampires as long as Abraham commits to becoming a full time vampire hunter and let go of his vengeance. Henry tells Abraham that you cannot kill that which is not dead, you must destroy them (Bekmambetov, 2012). Along Abraham’s journey he destroys many vampires with his ax coated with silver on the blade, yet not getting the privilege to hunt the main vampire he desires. In time he finds the love of a woman, Mary Todd, and his place as a political leader. All this is very much to the dismay of his mentor, Henry, being it is against the code of a vampire hunter who is damned to live a life with no friends, family, or career. These things became prominent after Abraham found out that Henry was a vampire himself. In Abraham’s politics he uses the words of his mother to guide him with his ambitions. The story is about how a boy becomes a man after the mysterious death of his mother, and how her words, â€Å"until every man is free, we are all slaves† lingered in his mind transforming him into a man (Bekmambetov, 2012). The irony of the death of his mother is that he could save his friend, but could not save his mother, leaving Abraham to struggle with the conflicting anger he contained from her being taken away so soon in his life. It takes nine years for him to realize his anger was all due to him feeling that he failed to save her. Also he is ironically trained to destroy vampires by Henry who he later learns is also a vampire. This film used a variety of actors in order to create this masterful collection of scenes. Not only did they speak the script, but had to become the character so the audience would believe what they saw. Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012) starred Benjamin Walker as Abraham Lincoln, an impersonator actor portraying a secret vampire hunter who later becomes the President of the United States. Dominic Cooper was the wild card actor, starring as Henry Sturges, Abraham’s mentor and a vampire himself. Mary Elizabeth Winstead starred as Mary Todd Lincoln, Abraham’s wife. Anthony Mackie starring as Will Johnson was his close, childhood friend. Rufus Sewell starred as Adam, the father of all the American vampires. Last of all Marton Csokas starred as the one who started it all Jack Barts, the vampire who killed Abraham’s mother. Anthony, Mary, Rufus, and Marton were in the background simply character actors used as minor roles set aside from Benjamin Walker who played the leading role, impersonating a well-known historic figure making him an impersonator actor (Goodykoontz, amp; Jacobs, 2011, Sec. 3. 4; para. 1). Dominic was also a leading actor. Dominic is a wild card as he had to play a man one moment and a vampire the next. The actors helped to convey the story’s meaning by using the interpretation of their characters. I find the most difficult roles to play as Will Johnson and Abraham Lincoln. Anthony has to play a boy fighting to prove he was born free, but after the long battle African American’s had to fight for freedom I am not sure I could do as good a job as he did. Benjamin Walker has the difficult task of making the viewers see him as a well know historical figure. Each actor pulled through and convinced me that they were their character, not just playing the role. Cinematography takes the actors, putting them in specific pictures to make how the film looks using different lighting, camera angles, color types, distance and framing to bring things together creating a specific look and feel. Caleb Deschanel begins the film with a wide shot of a free nation, present time in Lincoln’s time as President, in Washington, D. C. The shot was clear and bright just how Caleb wanted the viewers to see it. This bright scene is portraying the free nation, victorious after a long struggle of dark times. Gradually the scene takes us back to the past as Lincoln begins narrating him life. His story begins with a dark and gloomy time shown by the cinematographer’s use of low-level lighting. The tint of the film changes from blues to yellows depending on the mood of the scene. The blue tints were for a sad and dreary time while the yellow tint was meant for an eerie feeling. Caleb uses different camera angles throughout the film. â€Å" When the camera looks down on a character, we may be intended to view that character as â€Å"below† us or inferior to another character in the film, in a submissive position, or simply from an objective distance† (Goodykoontz, amp; Jacobs, 2011, sec. . 6; para. 2). One example is when Abraham is looking down at Barts after his first attempt to kill him. At times we are able to see what the character sees; this suggests the use of a subjective camera. The camera changes from showing the whole scene, to close-ups, the viewing things through Abraham’s eyes. All these things are put into motion by Caleb Deschanel , the cinematographer, who pictures the film scene by scene, cut by cut, and frame by frame in order to enhance how we, the viewers, feel about what we have seen. In this film it is mostly fear, anger, and victory that are being felt! The editor arranges the shots and scenes into acts, and uses different transitions to put them together. William Hay, the editor, chose each shot, putting them into order to achieve the incongruous editing. Even as this story begins with a present day time for Abraham Lincoln, he is narrating it from his journal venturing into his past, putting the film in a non-linear order. Direct cuts are used in this film to join shots within a scene. This type of cut is the simplest and often taken for granted. If I were not in Introduction to film learning about these details I would have never noticed this happening. According to figure 5. 1 Editing Transitions of out text, a direct cut is when â€Å"one shot instantaneously replaces another on the screen† (Goodykoontz, amp; Jacobs, 2011, Sec. 5. 3; fig. 5. 1). William uses single frames with direct cuts joining them to establish a more intense scene for action shots. This gives them the opportunity to use different camera angles to stimulate the viewer, making the scene one that makes your heart race. Other shots are longer in order to create a constant feel. Editing is used to imply a battle is taking place. In the scene, in the dark this is used when you hear a huge battle taking place but see only darkness, but when the light comes back on Abraham and Henry are beaten and bloody implying an event took place that had not actually happened. The scene is enhanced by the sound effects creating a stronger sense that it is actually taking place. The manner in which William edits this film helps to create a belief in the actions taking place. Films in the year 2012 are dependent on the sounds so we can understand what is happening. In Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012) dialogue, sound effects, and music play an important role in the film. Throughout this film I found equal amounts of dialogue, sound effects, and music balancing things so evenly that without any part the film would not be as successful. Most of the dialogue is of Abraham narrating the events in his journal, but as this takes place it also shows actual conversations between the characters. This helps keep the audience’s attention by keeping it interesting. Sound effects are used to emphasize the battles taking place as well as encourage more than sense to be used while watching the film. For example, I not only saw Abraham’s ax swinging, but I could hear the swoosh sound as it flew through the air. Music done by Henry Jackman also plays its part by invoking an emotional response since it speeds up in action scenes and slows down to create a more morbid mood. Without the sounds of the dialogue, sound effects, and music within this film it would lose the interest of the audience quickly. Timur Bekmambetov is the director/ producer for this film and often works with action films. He has a history of working with war scenes as well as fantasy. He makes his view of this film evident through his work. His view, in my opinion, is that the film is about Abraham Lincoln having a secret identity as being a vampire hunter with the underlying meaning being about his fight for freedom. Timur shows how young Abraham fights for young Will’s freedom, his own freedom from anger and grief, freedom from the fear of vampires, and freedom for a nation of slavery. He does this by the many battles Abraham physically fights. It begins when he fights to help his friend, young Will, from being beat with a whip, moving on to his fight within himself in regards to him allowing his mother to die, and internal battle. It then shows his fight for survival on to his fight for freeing the nation from vampires. Last of all Abraham fights for the freedom of the slaves, standing strong by the words of his mother, â€Å"until every man is free, we are all slaves† (Bekmambetov, 2012). Timur is able to create these battles with his experience in films dealing with action and fantasy. Tim Bekmambetov is experienced in revealing his point of view within the film, making it known to the audience. This action, fantasy, horror film sends the viewer spiraling back into the past to a time when slavery was acceptable. I felt that since the director and producers, Timur Bekmambetov, Tim Burton, and Jim Lemley did such a great job setting the scene that I could believe this was a true reality for Abraham Lincoln. It touches the controversial subjects of slavery and war crossed with the belief in the supernatural. The film has such a realistic feel to hit, I find myself strangely wondering if Abraham actually fought against vampires, making me wonder, in a world full of the unknown, if vampires could have been part of this reality in the past. Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter (2012) is classified as a horror film with the subgenres being in History and Vampire. It gave a thrilling experience with the action scenes where vampires are being fought to keep them from taking over. It is a horror film due to the fear that vampires create. History is a subgenre because the film reflects a time that actually occurred in the pant, and the other subgenre is Vampire for obvious reasons. The film had my interest as soon as I saw the word â€Å"Vampire†; others may have focused on the history. It is funny that the film was more affected by society than it was on society. The violent manner used in the killings and the lack of censoring the scenes show how our society has advanced from the past when these scenes were only left up to the viewer’s imagination. Presently I pay no attention to this; but older viewers like my parents say it would never be accepted in the past. So far I found that the storytelling was clear and exciting, the acting was precise, and Caleb’s cinematography was on point. The editing by William and his direct cut transitions gave way to an exciting film set aside only by the sounds of dialogue, sound effects, and music by Henry Jackman. Overall the style and directing allowed for a film that was impacted more by society than it was on society. All these things came together to create a film full of action, fantasy and horror. References Bekmambetov, T. (Director/Producer). (2012). Abraham Lincoln: Vampire Hunter. [Motion Picture]. United States: 20th Century Fox. Goodykoontz, B. , amp; Jacobs, C. P. (2011). Film: From Watching to Seeing. San Diego, CA: Bridgepoint Education, Inc. Retrieved from https://content. ashford. edu/AUENG225. 11. 2